11 November, 2026

Are you helping your children financially?

First Financial Team

The cost of living, interest rates and housing prices are the big three issues facing most Australians. For younger people, especially those starting their adult years, the future their parents had feels out of reach. A generation ago, a common complaint was that young people wanted to start where their parents finished. Today, many can’t see a way to start at all. Younger Australians are experiencing a different financial landscape from previous generations.

The Australian Government’s 2026 Intergenerational Report highlights this growing divide. It estimates that approximately 250,000 additional households aged 25–34 would own their homes if home ownership rates had remained at their 1981 levels.

 

For parents and grandparents who have accumulated wealth, this raises an important question. Should you help your family financially now, rather than leaving everything through your estate?

"Younger Australians are experiencing a different financial landscape from previous generations."

The changing face of family financial support

Traditionally, wealth has passed between generations through inheritances. However, increasing numbers of families are considering providing financial assistance while parents or grandparents are still alive.

This can take several forms, such as contributing to a home deposit, education expenses, providing an interest-free loan, or assisting with unexpected financial pressures. Regardless of the intention, earlier financial support can make a meaningful difference, particularly when younger family members are establishing careers, purchasing homes, or raising children.

The consideration is balancing your generosity against your own financial circumstances.

The first question is: can you afford to help?

We all want to help our children or grandchildren, but before providing financial assistance, it’s important to understand how the decision will affect your retirement. Australians are living longer, meaning retirement savings may need to support 25 to 30 years of living expenses. While your current financial position might appear comfortable, future requirements, including health and aged care, home maintenance and changing lifestyle needs, must be examined.

Consider how a significant financial gift might affect your investment portfolio, retirement income and capacity to manage unexpected expenses. The First Financial team provides financial modelling to illustrate different scenarios, including the longer-term consequences of transferring assets today.

The objective is to support family members without compromising your own financial independence.

Financial gifts versus family loans

There are several ways to provide financial assistance, and each carries different considerations.

A financial gift transfers money without an expectation of repayment. This may be appropriate when parents have sufficient resources and want to help children establish themselves. Alternatively, a family loan provides financial assistance under an agreed repayment arrangement.
Loans can offer greater flexibility and may help protect family wealth, particularly when properly documented. A written agreement clarifies the amount advanced, repayment terms, interest arrangements and what happens if circumstances change.

Legal advice is recommended where substantial amounts are involved, especially if relationships break down or family circumstances become complicated.

Understanding tax and Centrelink implications

Australia generally doesn’t impose a separate gift tax on money given to family members. However, transferring certain assets rather than cash can trigger capital gains tax or other financial consequences.

For people receiving or expecting to receive the Age Pension, gifting rules also warrant careful consideration. Centrelink generally allows gifts of up to $10,000 in a financial year, subject to a maximum of $30,000 over five financial years, with any excess not assessed under the deprivation rules. Amounts exceeding these limits may continue to count towards income and assets assessments for five years.

There are also family dynamics to consider. Providing financial assistance to one child or grandchild may raise questions about fairness within the family. For example, helping one purchase a property while another remains financially independent may create expectations about future inheritances.

Estate planning arrangements may need to be reviewed to reflect substantial financial assistance already provided. An updated will and appropriate legal advice can help ensure your intentions are understood and implemented.

Helping the next generation can be personally rewarding and financially meaningful. We recommend making the decision as part of a complete financial plan.

A First Financial adviser can help assess the potential impact of different approaches. Ultimately, successful intergenerational wealth planning is about finding a balance between helping the people you care about and protecting your own financial security.

“Successful intergenerational wealth planning is about finding a balance between helping the people you care about and protecting your own financial security.”

The financial advice experts

The team at First Financial comprises financial experts who help hundreds of Australians retire well and make informed, intelligent financial decisions. We cover everything from retirement and financial advice, investment and wealth management, superannuation and SMSF, insurance, tax, aged care, legal and lending services.

Contact us for holistic, well-rounded financial management strategies.

 

Key Takeaways

Balance generosity with financial security. Helping children or grandchildren financially can make a meaningful difference, but it shouldn’t compromise your retirement lifestyle or long-term financial independence.

Consider gifts versus family loans. Financial assistance can take several forms, including outright gifts and structured family loans. Understanding the benefits and implications of each approach is essential.

Understand tax, Centrelink and estate planning implications. Providing substantial financial assistance may affect Age Pension entitlements, trigger tax considerations or create questions about fairness and future inheritances.

Make family financial support part of your broader financial plan. Professional financial advice can help you assess different scenarios, support the next generation and protect your financial future.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How can parents help their children financially?

Parents can assist their children by contributing towards a home deposit, paying education expenses, providing an interest-free family loan or helping with unexpected costs. The most appropriate approach depends on the parents’ financial circumstances and their children’s needs.

Should I help my children financially before leaving them an inheritance?

Providing financial assistance during your lifetime can help your children when they need it most, particularly when they are purchasing their first home or raising a family. However, it’s important to ensure that providing support now won’t compromise your retirement income or long-term financial security.

How much money can I afford to give my children?

The amount you can comfortably provide depends on your retirement savings, income, investments and anticipated future expenses. Financial modelling can help determine how a substantial gift might affect your ability to fund retirement, aged care and unexpected costs.

Is it better to give my children money as a gift or a loan?

A financial gift provides assistance without requiring repayment, while a family loan allows parents to establish repayment arrangements. Family loans should be properly documented to protect everyone involved and minimise potential misunderstandings or disputes.

Do I have to pay tax when gifting money to my children in Australia?

Australia generally doesn’t impose a separate gift tax on cash transferred between family members. However, gifting assets such as investment properties or shares may trigger capital gains tax or other financial consequences.

Will giving money to my children affect my Age Pension?

Centrelink’s gifting rules generally allow you to give away up to $10,000 in one financial year, subject to a maximum of $30,000 over five financial years, without the excess being assessed under deprivation rules. Amounts exceeding these thresholds may continue to be included in your income and assets assessments for five years.

How can I ensure financial assistance is fair between my children?

Providing substantial financial assistance to one child can create concerns about fairness, particularly when other children receive different levels of support. Open family discussions, clear documentation and reviewing your estate planning arrangements can help ensure your intentions are understood.

How can First Financial help with intergenerational wealth planning?

First Financial advisers can assess your financial position and model different scenarios to understand how helping your children may affect your retirement and long-term financial security. They can also help coordinate financial and estate planning strategies that balance family support with the protection of your own financial independence.

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